定義一 / Definition 1

假設不採取任何介入活動，利害關係人可能面臨的情況。所量測的是在沒有採取行動或做出決定的情況下仍會發生的事情。所確認的是成果的變動幅度和持續時間有多少是由不明系統性因素所引起。這可透過比對反事實成果與干預活動所衍生的成果來進行估算。
The situation or condition that hypothetically may prevail for Stakeholders if the entity did not take any action. Measures what would have happened anyway in the absence of the entity’s action or decision. Determine how much of the Outcome Depth and Outcome Duration is caused by unidentified ‘systemic’ factors. This is estimated by comparing counterfactual outcomes to those observed under the intervention.

出處 / Source
OECD. (2010). Glossary of key terms in evaluation and results based management. https://www.oecd.org/dac/evaluation/2754804.pdf ; Social Value International, https://www.socialvalueint.org/

定義二 / Definition 2

成果幅度和成果持續時間中有多少是由不明系統性因素所引起的，這可透過比對反事實成果與干預活動所衍生的成果來進行估算。
How much of the Outcome Depth and Outcome Duration is caused by unidentified ‘systemic’ factors. This is estimated by comparing counterfactual outcomes to those observed under the intervention.

出處 / Source
Standards and Guidance. (n.d.). Retrieved September 19, 2022, from https://www.socialvalueint.org/standards-and-guidance